Article 211- A Muhrim man should not go under the shade during travel or keeps a shade or an umbrella over his head. Therefore traveling with airplane or roofed vehicle and like them is not permitted for Muhrim men during the day, but it is permitted for women and children and has no atonement.
Article 212- Going into the camp or under the roof of stations in, stations in middle of the way or in Mecca, Arafat, Mash’ar or Mena has not problem, although it is performed while he is walking; also passing roofed markets and tunnels, which have been made for pedestrians is permitted.
Article 213- Passing beneath the bridges in the middle of the way has not problem. Also staying in shades of unroofed vehicles is permitted.
Article 214- There is no difference in this ruling between pedestrians or those who are riding.
Article 215- Whenever a shade has no effect on preventing from sunlight and rain, men are permitted to go under that shade, therefore Muhrim men can use roofed vehicles or airplane during the night, from dawn to sunrise or in fully cloudy days, but using a shade on rainy nights has atonement.
Article 216- Nazr of persons who have performed Nazr to wear Ihram from their own countries and have to go to
Article 217- It is permitted for ill persons and those who sunlight harms them severely or make then strong discomfort to use roofed vehicle and like that; but they should pay the atonement.
Article 218- Whenever a Muhrim goes under the shade because of ignorance or forgetfulness then there is no atonement on him, but if it has been done deliberately or because of a necessity, then it has atonement and the amount of the atonement is one sheep for each Ihram, it means that one sheep is obligatory for the whole Ihram of Umrah and one sheep for the whole Ihram of the Hajj.
Question 219- According to the fatwa of your highness, Muhrim can use roofed vehicle from his station in
Answer: It doesn’t have problem in the city, although they are moving to Arafat, but when they reached out of the city then shade is not permitted except the nights.
Question 220- What is the ruling of going under the shade for the person who becomes Muhrim from Tan’eem?
Answer: According to the fact that Tan’eem has presently become a part of
Question 221- Some persons have become Muhrim in Masjid al-Shajarah and have moved to Mecca at night by a roofed car, they have gone to sleep near the sunrise in the cat, and have wakened after sunrise and has stopped the car immediately. Should they pay any atonement for that part of the day that they had been under the roof during day movement? Now that the car is stopped and they want to get off the car by movement, what is the ruling?
Answer: There is no atonement necessary in this case.
Question 222- What is the ruling of getting in and off the vehicle that is stopped if this act needs to pass beneath the roof at the front of the vehicle?
Answer: It doesn’t have problem.
Question 223- Is going under the shade related to shade that is made from vertical sunlight or does it apply to the shade that is made from inclined sunlight?
Answer: Shade of unroofed vehicles and like them has not problem.
Question 224- Is doing under the shade related to the shade that is above the head of Muhrim or is the shade that is above the shoulder also related to this ruling?
Answer: In the conditions of the question that shade is not above the head, it doesn’t have problem.
Question 225- There are tunnels in
Answer: It doesn’t have problem; because they are in the city.
Question 226- Is it permissible for Muhrim to use the shade immediately after reaching
Answer: Going under the shade has not problem by reaching
Question 227- We moved to
Answer: This act is not permitted and if it is performed deliberately then it has the atonement, and its atonement is one sheep for all of the time of Ihram; but it doesn’t have problem if it is performed in the night that is not rainy.
Question 228- One of caravan staffs has to go with women to
Answer: Going under the shade is permitted in cases of necessity, but it has atonement, and its atonement is one sheep for each Ihram.
Question 229- Some of Hajjis who go for Umrah al-Mufradah have to travel in day by roofed car and get in and off in the way several times for food and prayer. How many atonements are obligatory to them?
Answer: One atonement for all of the time of Ihram of Umrah or all of the time of Ihram of Hajj is enough.