77_ THE TWO IMPORTANT BOOKS

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76_ THE LEGACY OF THE PROPHET'S HOUSEHOLD78_ THE ROLE OF SHIITE IN ISLAMIC KNOWLEDGE

Among the important sources of shiited, there are two very important books: The first one is known as NAHJUL BALAGHA, a collected work of SHARIFRAZI, a thousand years past, consisting of the speeches, the letters, and some quotations of Imam Ali.

The eloquency in the verses are so high, and the meanings so deep, that makes the work so strangely attractive to all sort of minds! We wish not only the Muslims, but the non _ moslims too, could be acquainted with this amazing book, in order to know what is to be known in the fields of Monotheism, Resurrection, Ethics, Social and Political affairs.

The second important book is called SAHIFEH SAJJADIEH A collection of the bests and the most beautiful vereses on prayers having the deepest meaning. It may teach us how to pray to the Lord and to purify our soul by that prayer. The whole book is the collection of many fervent prayers in the form of hymns, and narrated by our fourth Imam, Ali IBN Hussain, who is famed as SAJJAD (ONE WHO OFTEN PROSTRATE)

Most of the SHIITE traditons are narrted by the fifth and the sixth Imam, and these traditions we have received through Ali IBN MOOSA, ALREZA the eighth Imam of the SHIITHE.

Those three Imams were under less pressures of the dynasties of Ommayids and Abbassids, and had a better opportunity of teaching the doctrine of the prophet as they had received it through their fathers. So they succeeded to convey to people a great deal of the knowledge they had obtained. This is why the sect of SHIITE is known also as the JAAFARI SECT of Islam. Imam JAAFAR SADIQ the sixth Imam, lived in a periode of the history in which the Ommayids were getting weaker and weaker, and the ABBASSIDS were gaining power. The Imam is said to have trained more than four thousands of students in his school.

ABUHANIFEH the famous sonni religious leader and scholar who was contemporary to Imam Sadiq has said, I haven't seen any one deeper in religious knowledge than Imam Sadiq. (JAAFAR IBN MOHAMMAD)(1)

MALIK IBN ANAS, another leading man has said,

I used to go to JAAFAR IBN MUHAMMAD for some times. I always found him in one of the three conditions: He was either in prayer, fasting or reciting QURAN. `I am of opinoion, added ANAS, 'that no one can excel him in knowledge or worship of God.'(2)

for brevity we leave aside the great many complements of the SONNI'S leading Men about Imam Sadiq.


.- TAZKARATOL HEFAZ ZAHABI vol.1 _ p.166
.- ALTAHZIB VOL.2 _ P.104

 

 

76_ THE LEGACY OF THE PROPHET'S HOUSEHOLD78_ THE ROLE OF SHIITE IN ISLAMIC KNOWLEDGE
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